Fibroadenoma can be a challenge for both women and men, in recent years the number of people who suffer from it increases, which is associated with stress and hormonal disorders
Hormonal disorders: causes and the most frequent disease
. Any benign tumor is dangerous because, first, can compress vital organs, and secondly - to malignant.
Fibroadenoma - a benign tumor
Fibroadenoma - a benign tumor that develops from the tissues of that release a secret, such as milk, prostate, uterus and its appendages. Fibroadenoma consists of interwoven glandular and connective tissue, it grows slowly and is separated from the surrounding tissue special bag - capsule. Contributing factors for the development of fibroadenomas are hormonal disorders, which in turn are often found on the background of stress and overload. In a malignant tumor degenerating fibroadenoma is rare, however, such cases are.
Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of breast fibroadenoma
Breast fibroadenoma - a benign tumor that occurs in women of childbearing age on the background of hormonal disorders. The tumor is easily detectable and is displaced relative to the surrounding tissue, as is surrounded by a capsule. Form fibroadenoma circular or oval, may have an overall diameter size from a few millimeters to 3 cm. Sometimes, there will be several tumors, but more often it is a node located in verhnenaruzhnogo part of the breast.
Fibroadenoma usually does not manifest itself and is often the discovery during routine inspection. Sometimes the tumor may appear insignificant soreness. In some cases (but quite rare) fibroadenoma can go to breast cancer.
Diagnosis is based on medical examination and confirmation by means of ultrasonic and X-ray (mammogram) study. In addition, the tumor necessarily takes the contents of a study to determine the nature of the tumor and exclusion of breast cancer.
Treatment for breast fibroadenoma only operative - nothing else it can not be deleted. The tumor is removed together with some of the breast tissue, the operation is called a sector breast resection. After the removal is carried out histological examination of the tumor tissue to rule out breast cancer.
Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of prostate gland fibroadenomas
Men also suffer fibroadenoma, it can grow in the prostate gland. But the prostate is more common glandular tumor - adenoma, in which there is no or very little connective tissue. Unlike women, men fibroadenoma catches at an older age, with the older man, the greater the possibility of this tumor.
Fibroadenoma prostate cancer usually occurs on the background of hormonal disorders, while reducing the level of male hormones. Not the last role is played by heredity (especially of the structure and functioning of the prostate gland), poor circulation in the area, inflammatory diseases and injuries of the genito-urinary organs, congestion on the background of irregular or disordered sexual zhizni.Bolshoe are also important conditions of work (prone to tumor formation people leading a sedentary sedentary) and diseases of other organs and body systems (such as constipation, dysbiosis).
When fibroadenoma in males appears a violation of urination (delays, false desires, sluggish stream of urine), pain during urination in the prostate or in the lumbar region, sexual dysfunction (down to impotence), constipation, loss of appetite, and sometimes - dry mouth . If you do not pay all the attention to these phenomena, it may develop acute urinary retention. Stagnates in the bladder urine, stones are formed, expanded veins of the bladder, sometimes injure the stone and starts bleeding.
In order to make the correct diagnosis inspect urologist with digital examination of the rectum. If in the course of this study confirmed prostate enlargement, then further held ultrasonic, radiographic and laboratory studies.
Treatment fibroadenoma is its removal. The operation contributes to the restoration of lost functions.
To prevent the appearance of fibroadenomas of the prostate gland, you need to move, exercise (or at least a daily walk). Nutrition is also the prevention of this disease, because prevents such phenomena as dysbiosis and constipation. Men in the second half of life is required to undergo periodic checkups at the urologist.
Galina Romanenko
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