• Cashmere: fashion chic
  • Production of yarn
  • Nursing

 cashmere
 Imagine ice-covered plateau of Mongolia and China, where the temperature often drops to -40 ° C and below. Imagine a cold wind that almost all year round blasted slopes. In such environments, at an altitude of over 4,000 meters, lived a beautiful Himalayan goat. That it can not survive in these very favorable conditions, this goat has a warm, surprisingly soft undercoat, each strand of wool which is six times thinner than a human hair. This undercoat is one of the most rare and valuable species of fiber in the world.

Each spring or summer, Himalayan farmers climb the mountains, where they live Himalayan goat (also called Kashmiri goats) and schesyvayut soft undercoat to the neck and chest goats. During a undercoat mixed with a long and rough hair Hair: structure, characteristics of growth and development  Hair: structure, characteristics of growth and development
   the main goat wool. Then cashmere fibers are separated by means of special devices. The longest undercoat fibers used to create knitwear, shorter walk to the production of woolen cloth. Since the diameter of the hairs is only 14-19 microns (coat thickness of more than 19 microns can not be considered cashmere) such fur can not be spun by a spinning machine. Therefore, shawls and many other products made of cashmere spun by hand. For a medium sized shawl requires, on average, three goats undercoat.

Valley of Kashmir many centuries ago, it became the center of production of items made of cashmere. Craft here has reached its zenith thanks to the patronage of the rulers of the Mughal Empire, but with the fall of the empire, many weavers out of work. However, the situation was saved by the increased demand for cashmere in Europe, where the cashmere shawls have become especially popular in the late 18th century. Today, cashmere clothing and accessories are made in many parts of the world, such as in Scotland. The demand for cashmere has stabilized and now it seems, it is not in danger. Cashmere clothing has become a sign of quality and good style, it is almost as versatile as a little black dress Little black dress: to change the world  Little black dress: to change the world
   - In its way, of course.

 cashmere

What to consider when buying things from cashmere

Check labels. According to the legislation, only these things can be cashmere mark "100% cashmere." If questionable points of sale, this inscription is likely nothing guarantees in solid malls it typically can be trusted. If things supposedly cashmere Unknown percentage composition of the cashmere, turn around and leave - in front of you exactly fake.

Buy clothes trusted manufacturers. Famous brands will not risk the good name, put up for sale under the guise of something else cashmere. Most reputable shopping malls, care about their reputation before selling inspect incoming goods, so that their range of cashmere - cashmere really.

Note the density of breeding. The more they are, the more likely it is that thing made of cashmere is not present.

If cashmere is slippery to the touch, it may indicate a violation of wool processing. This can be a real cashmere, but the quality of the product is low enough, and the clothes of this cashmere can quickly lose shape.

 cashmere

How to wear cashmere and how to care for it

Coco Chanel, probably thought of cashmere when uttered his favorite phrase: "Luxury must be comfortable, otherwise it is not luxury." Really, cashmere - this is the most comfortable luxury what you can imagine. Soft, light and pleasant to the touch fabric is suitable for all seasons and style. Cashmere is suitable for any weather; some types of cashmere fabric can be worn even in summer. Cashmere doing a variety of types of clothing - Cardigans Cardigan - Fashionable summer clothing  Cardigan - Fashionable summer clothing
 , Sweaters, coats, tunics, dresses, and so on. It goes well with other types of clothing, including a jeans, silk blouses, high heels, and so on.

Always in fashion undyed cashmere, and various neutral shades. Today is a very relevant cashmere fabrics metallic shades with a slight sheen.

Before wash cashmere products, put on a special stain remover .  Wash cashmere by hand in cool or cold water, using special tools to Cashmere .  It is important to use the right products for this, as they will help the natural oils stored in the yarn .  Soak the sweater or other cashmere products for at least one hour .  It's okay if it will stay in the water longer .  During washing, be very careful not to stretch or twist out of cashmere, otherwise it will lose its shape .  When finished washing, rinse the product with cold water to it no more soap .  Then put it on a special grid placed over a basin or bathtub .  Let it dry, so do not hang it on a rope and do not dry in the dryer .  In no case do not caress of cashmere; if he crumpled allowed only steam treatment (without contact with the surface of the iron) .  Cashmere sweater is advisable not to hang on hangers, as on the shoulders remain traces to get rid of them quite difficult .

Read more Production of yarn

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