Liposuction: efficient removal of excess fat

Liposuction: efficient removal of excess fat
Rapid weight loss

Liposuction Liposuction - an operation that allows you to remove excess fat from problem areas. These areas may be the abdomen, buttocks, shoulders, back, and even knees. In addition, with this procedure, you can adjust the shape of the face by removing excess fat from her cheeks and neck. Liposuction is performed as a separate operation or in combination with other procedures. Perhaps its implementation in several parts of the body.

This operation is shown

Liposuction is the ideal option if the patient has excess fat is not removed by alternative methods, such as diet and exercise. The operation was carried out in patients with only eighteen years of age, if the weight 30% higher than normal, the skin is sufficiently elastic and muscle tone.

Liposuction is performed using a special hollow elongated surgical instrument called a "cannula". The tube diameter is small, so that the skin and blood vessels minimally injured.

Types of cleavage fat

There are several types of cleavage fat:

Technique dry digestion. Under the skin is introduced cannula connected to a vacuum unit. Adipose tissue is mechanically broken down and removed. The method is quite traumatic, aspiration (liposuction) the patient loses a lot of blood.
Technique supervlazhnogo splitting. When this technique is introduced into the fatty tissue fluid that promotes the breakdown of fat. As a result, the amount of fat removed is practically equal to the amount of injected fluid. Blood aspiration is allocated small, only 1%.
Technique tumenestsentnogo splitting. This method involves the introduction of a large amount of fatty tissue specific drugs for fat reduction and pain relief. Method of low-traumatic and very effective, but can cause unpleasant complications.

Methods for removing fat

A method for removing fat using a vacuum and there are several. These methods include:

Traditional removal via cannula.
Laser ablation, in which the fat is destroyed through a small incision with laser radiation. After that, the already liquefied fat is aspirated with a syringe or other tool.
Ultrasonic removal of fat is to dissolve fat by sonication. Thus cannula emitting ultrasonic waves are introduced into the cavity, and then aspirate the liquefied evacuated with a vacuum pump.

There is a myth that all of these options for liposuction are very different. In fact it is not. All methods of removing fat single principle. But the safest way is still considered an ultrasonic method, which is much easier to remove the fat, as it becomes a liquid texture. With this method, fewer vessels are injured, and the skin does not get lumpy appearance as with other methods, where the fat is diluted enough to aspiration and pumped thick. Furthermore, this method significantly reduces blood loss during surgery.

Preparation for surgery

When you first visit the doctor will need to answer many questions in order to eliminate complications during surgery. Doctor may require information about any past illnesses, the presence of allergies to medications, information about an earlier treatment or surgery. In addition, the doctor should be informed about the presence of bad habits and taking any medications (including vitamins Vitamins for everyone and herbal medicines).

Preparation for surgery includes:

Avoiding alcohol and various drugs, blood thinners (aspirin, hormones) at least one week prior to surgery.
Blood tests (general, biochemical, for various infections and hepatitis B), urinalysis.
An electrocardiogram of the heart.
Termination meal at least eight hours before surgery.
It is also possible should refrain from sunbathing and stop dieting. Otherwise, the body will be much longer to recover.

The period of rehabilitation after surgery liposuction takes an average of three to four weeks. Notable changes in the body do not occur immediately, but two weeks after the procedure. The final result is a patient sees only six months.

It should be the first time to limit the driving vehicles. It becomes mandatory to wear a special compression underwear and bandages. Prohibited to engage in sports at least two weeks, you should not also use the solarium and sauna. The operation of liposuction does not mean you have to stop to follow the diet Diet: food, without which you can not do and their weight, on the contrary, recommended diet, since fat can start saving in other problem areas, which would entail reoperation.

Contraindications

Liposuction is not all, there are also contraindications for. These include:

heart and vascular diseases;
lung disease;
disorders of the liver and kidneys;
pregnancy;
cancer;
thrombosis;
allergies;
a bleeding disorder;
exacerbation of chronic diseases.

Sometimes, after the procedure there are complications as infection, bruising, swelling, burns and shock. Local complications lead to a violation of the sensitivity of the skin at the site of aspiration. In the distant future may have scars, laxity, roughness of the skin, as well as an excessive amount of pigment. The major complications occur in people suffering from cardiovascular diseases, cancer patients with different infections and diabetes.

Be aware that liposuction is not a cure for cellulite removal Cellulite or stretch marks. It is designed primarily to deal with excessive fat layer under the condition of weight control in the future. If you do not watch your diet after surgery on the problem areas reappear fat deposits, and the procedure will be repeated.