Hyperpigmentation of the skin, which can manifest itself as freckles, birthmarks or skin darker than the rest of the color - is a much more serious problem than is commonly believed. Because the cause of too much pigment can be a serious failure in the endocrine system, long hidden for infectious disease, liver problems, and gastro-intestinal tract, stress. In such cases, dark spots on the sun - it is only a symptom of a more serious health problems, and it is necessary to treat the disease, not just hyperpigmentation.

Why are there dark spots

But still the main factor in the appearance of age spots - too long exposure to the sun, as well as the solarium. Tan - is the result of a defense mechanism in which produce melanin (pigment) in the skin stained a dark color, preventing the penetration of dangerous sunlight in the deeper layers of the epidermis. Particularly important is the correct course of this process for the people of the European race, skin is the most exposed to solar radiation. The appearance of age spots suggests that melanin is produced too much, and thus the protective mechanism is not working properly. If no internal causes of such failure, it means that the body can not cope with the amount of radiation that affects the skin. Thus, the appearance of age spots - a sign, a warning from sun exposure.

Besides that hyperpigmentation Hyperpigmentation - cosmetic defect or sign of the disease?   may indicate health problems, dark spots and even ugly look, especially if they are located on the skin of the hands or face. At the same time women are much more likely than men face this problem because for the life of hormones of the female body is constantly changing. To cure age spots Brown spots: whether they can be removed completely?   quite difficult: the process requires a comprehensive medical and cosmetic approach. The doctor should review and possibly assign the hormone pills and drugs that can reduce the production of melanin. Beautician - offer salon treatments and special cosmetics. Pharmacological drugs to reduce pigmentation requires great care, because they have a lot of contraindications.

Cosmetology against hyperpigmentation

Based on the condition of the skin of a man who wants to get rid of age spots, beautician can assign one of the procedures such as deep or medium chemical peels, cryotherapy, laser lighting, rejuvenation of the skin. Some of these methods affect only the centers of manifestation of hyperpigmentation, while others - for the rest of your face or body. For cosmetics, helps to remove dark spots, are a means of clarifying the effect that gently exfoliate the top layer of skin is removed and browning. Good help in the pigmented spots home remedies and folk medicine - lotions with lemon juice, cucumber mask, sour berries, yogurt Kefir: a unique drink for health and harmony , Sour milk, cottage cheese. These tools help to get rid of stains and simultaneously nourish parched skin.

However, pigmentation - this is the reaction of the skin, which is much easier to prevent than to treat. It is enough to observe the well-known rule - sunbathe only in peak hours of activity of the sun, before going out on an exposed parts of the body correctly chosen remedy with UF-filters, dosing duration of the sessions in the solarium is strictly in accordance with the recommendations of the cosmetician, monitor the state of health. If the spots appeared, that before purchasing whitening cosmetics, it is necessary to consult a doctor to rule out internal cause symptoms of hyperpigmentation.

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