- High diastolic blood pressure - the problem is serious
- How to lower
Risk of high diastolic blood pressure
At advanced stages of hypertension in patients with hypertensive crises may develop. For crises with an increase in the diastolic pressure generally characterized by a relatively slow onset, severe headache, accompanied by nausea and vomiting. Against the background of a crisis, if the patient is not provided timely assistance can develop seizures, hallucinations and even coma.
During such a crisis may occur and neurological syndromes as speech disorders, motion or sensitivity which are often tested after pressure normalization. But sometimes neurological symptoms remain and are gradually over several days.
The diastolic pressure is dangerously high? First of all, the development of serious complications such as stroke and myocardial infarction. It was found that the higher the diastolic pressure, the higher the risk of developing these serious complications.
But most of the complications of internal organs develop gradually due to sclerosis of tissues of different organs (growths in their connective tissue) - this leads to a decrease in their function.
High diastolic blood pressure in hypotensive very rare. Even a small increase in pressure (including diastolic) have hypotensive, which differ hypersensitivity manifested as severe headaches.
How to lower high diastolic blood pressure
In order to lower diastolic blood pressure, you must first determine the cause of its occurrence. If this is symptomatic hypotension, the diastolic pressure will drop only with treatment of the underlying disease.
In any case, when detecting high diastolic blood pressure patient immediately recommend to adhere mostly lacto-vegetarian diet restriction of salt. Calorie diet should be reduced by eliminating carbohydrate (sweets, baking, carbonated sugary drinks) and fatty foods of animal origin.
The patient is also recommended to alternate stress with relaxation, regulate sleep and increase motor activity. Assign soothing (sedative) decoctions and infusions of valerian root, Leonurus, and so on.
After examination and final diagnosis doctor if necessary appoints medical treatment of high diastolic blood pressure.
To permanently reduce high pressure
High pressure
assign different groups of drugs that are selected individually for each patient.
Drugs with high diastolic blood pressure
Diastolic blood pressure is an important indicator of health
It is part of several groups. But most of the treatment of high diastolic pressure is conducted with the help of drugs belonging to the group of ACE inhibitors (enalapril, perindopril, ramipril, and others) and angiotensin receptor blockers II (losartan, candesartan, valsartan, eprosartan). The mechanism of action of both groups is associated with the suppression of acts of active substance angiotensin II, which is a powerful tool that increases the pressure.
Sometimes these groups are added drugs diuretics (diuretics such as hydrochlorothiazide or furosemide), centrally acting antihypertensive drugs (Albarel, moxonidine, methyldopa) and some other tools.
To the therapeutic effect was manifested in full, these groups of drugs must be taken for several weeks. Tablets with high diastolic blood pressure need to take the time - only in this case to provide a medicinal effect.
The lower high diastolic blood pressure, which has jumped up suddenly? Typically, this issue is discussed in advance with your doctor. Today, for such contingencies often recommended Corinfar. It is taken under the tongue, and after 20 minutes the pressure is reduced. The therapeutic effect lasts for 4-6 hours.
High diastolic blood pressure is always dangerous, because it is fraught with complications. Therefore, it must be promptly identified and treated. Treatment of high diastolic blood pressure should be performed only under the supervision of a doctor, otherwise avoid complications.
Galina Romanenko
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