- Polycystic ovary syndrome: a consultation with gynecologist
- Low reproductive function
PCOS - cause of low reproductive function rather than infertility
Polycystic ovary syndrome is one of the reasons for the decline of reproductive function, but not the cause of infertility women. It is important not to confuse it, because now there are many effective ways to optimize the fertility of patients with PCOS.
First of all, it is necessary to distinguish between the two categories of women among patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: those who have ovulation and those who do not have them. The goal is to help women achieve ovulation permitting them to conceive
How to Get Pregnant: Recommendations to help
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As part of the treatment of PCOS pregnancy for further partners should also be taken into account: 30% of infertility cases are guilty women, 30% - men, even 30% - both in 10% of cases, the causes remain unclear. Therefore, it is important to determine if there are any problems in men.
A man has to do a semen analysis (sperm check the status and number of sperm), the woman - the analysis of hormones and hysterosalpingography (X-ray of the fallopian tubes and uterus), to make sure that they have everything well in anatomical terms.
If the diagnosis shows that the problem is related only to violations of the cycle, a woman will receive clomiphene to stimulate ovulation of one tablet for 5 days. On the twelfth day she had to undergo an ultrasound, which is crucial for monitoring and treatment.
Sometimes, but far less frequently, women are encouraged to undergo surgery: ovarian drilling. This will allow the follicle more responsive to ovarian hormones. Drilling can help restore ovulation or the use of lower doses of hormones to stimulate.
It may also be administered follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) in small doses to achieve ovulation.
Finally, and perhaps in vitro fertilization (IVF), which can be offered in the case where the treatment fails or alternatively.
Beware of problems with cardiovascular system
If polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) can affect the fertility of women, it can also cause other problems.
In a serious during PCOS can cause many metabolic disorders, among which are: carbohydrate intolerance, which can lead to diabetes, lipid imbalance (including bad) cholesterol and the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
Weight gain and obesity may worsen PCOS. Some women with polycystic ovary syndrome, unfortunately, typed weight very easily.
But gynecologists say, it's not irreparable, because getting rid of kilograms can eliminate symptoms: loss of approximately 5% of the total weight, in most cases allow you to return ovulation.
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