Bleeding in early pregnancy

Vaginal bleeding is related to hormonal changes in the body of a woman and does not always indicate a serious problem. At the same time vaginal bleeding may be a wake-up call, which requires immediate medical intervention.

In the first trimester (especially in the first two weeks after conception), a woman may appear brown, brown or red intensive selection (in this case they are slight and not accompanied by pain). This is caused by implantation, ie attachment of the ovum in the wall of the uterus (the endometrium). This small fragments of it may be rejected by the mucous membrane, which causes the appearance of small bleeding from the vagina.

In the early stages of pregnancy are particularly high risk of miscarriage Miscarriage - is more common than you think So many women report their pregnancy only on the third or fourth month, when it becomes difficult to hide. Spontaneous abortion - the most common cause of bleeding in the first trimester. This spotting can be accompanied by drawing pains in the abdomen or in the sacrum and lower back of varying intensity.

If the abortion has begun copious, almost always accompanied by pain, cramping in nature.

When accomplished abortion copious possibly bleeding, pain intensity, secretions visible clumps (fragments of fetal tissue). When massive bleeding may require blood transfusions. Bleeding - the main symptom of threatened abortion. About severe bleeding requiring frequent change of pads, you should immediately inform your doctor. The bleeding is accompanied by other symptoms: cramps, abdominal pain, fever, weakness, and sometimes vomiting. There are other types of bleeding: brown cross-sectional or continuous vaginal discharge, or minor bleeding accompanied by severe pain in the abdomen or shoulders. Finally, if the bleeding does not stop little more than three days, it is a very alarming symptom.

Spotting may be the first and only symptom of an ectopic pregnancy Ectopic pregnancy - to keep the baby can not be? . In this case, they may also be accompanied by pain (pulling or cramping). With the progression of ectopic pregnancy minor separation can go to the bleeding, life-threatening (this happens when you break the fallopian tube where the egg is fertilized). Timely access to a doctor often saves pipe rupture of the pipe, it is removed.

Rare cases of ectopic pregnancy is a cervical pregnancy. Bleeding while always plentiful. The method of treatment is removal of the uterus with the cervix, because the separation of the ovum is impossible, and bleeding caused by damage to blood vessels of the uterus. In addition, discharge of blood from a pregnant genital tract may indicate the development of a severe cervical pathology until the cancer tumors.

Bleeding in the late stages of pregnancy

In the last trimester of pregnancy, the most frequent causes of bleeding are placenta previa or placental abruption Placental abruption - why is it so dangerous to a woman's life? . In contrast to the placenta previa, in the detachment can be quite intense pain. Detachment, accompanied by massive bleeding, poses a threat to the life of the mother and fetus. In some cases, separation may be scarce, as the bleeding occurs inside (if the detachment began in the middle of the placenta, the blood can accumulate under the placenta and does not stand out), so even at low spotting in the third trimester of requiring hospitalization.

Thus, spotting may be the first symptom of serious diseases, sometimes requiring urgent medical intervention. This is the case when you need to immediately contact a doctor.

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