Moles:: tags fate or bombs?

Moles:: tags fate or bombs?
Safety regulations
Beliefs

birthmarks Moles have always attracted people's interest: as the location and form of birthmarks are always unique. It is believed that by the way where the moles, you can learn about the nature of their owner. Doctors also are birthmarks Birthmarks with caution: it is known that these benign skin formations can be really dangerous.

What is the mole

The birthmark is a benign skin lesions. In some cells accumulate too much pigment - so there are moles and birthmarks, which doctors called nevi. Despite its name, moles are rarely congenital: most moles appear during the first years of life. However, some believe that the newborn birthmarks are simply too small to see with the naked eye.

Moles can appear on the skin throughout life. Very often new nevi appear during periods of hormonal changes, such as during puberty or during pregnancy. Interestingly, most moles are located on the face and body. They may also appear on the mucous membranes, such as in the mouth, on the tongue and on the genitals.

Moles and beauty

It is believed that the more moles a person has, the happier the person.

Some birthmarks give it indescribable charm. Pretty mole Marilyn Monroe's crazy many men, the famous mole Cindy Crawford, too, leaves no one indifferent. Charming mole - "highlight" appearance of many stars such as Natalie Portland, Eva Mendes, Blake Lively and Angelina Jolie. And the fashion for "fly" there was no coincidence in time: flirty mole beautiful ladies broke a lot of men's hearts. This technique many beauties enjoy today, such as Dita Von Teese prefers to "wear" a graceful artificial mole near his right eye.

We can not say that the mole - it's sure nice, or vice versa: each case is different. As a rule, look pretty small rounded dark moles, the convex usually appear quite unattractive. No coincidence that Sarah Jessica Parker has removed at a mole on his chin - the fans said that without her star has become much more attractive. Often unattractive "hanging" a mole appear with age - their removal instantly makes a person younger.

For aesthetic reasons often remove large birthmarks that can really disfigure the face. In case if you want to get rid of some moles before surgery should consult with your doctor. In serious cosmetic clinics such consultation is mandatory.

Danger of moles

Charming moles can be really dangerous: they sometimes degenerate into cancer - melanoma. Despite the fact that melanoma does not occur very often, as it is infamous - a malignant neoplasm is considered one of the most dangerous. "Intrigue" melanoma is that the tumor is actively spreads to other organs.

Every year the statistics the incidence of melanoma is increasing, with growing significantly: for example, from 1950 to 2000, the incidence has increased sixfold. According to many experts, this increase in incidence may be related to the popularity of tanning, including artificial. In addition, often an increased incidence of skin cancer in general, and melanoma in particular is associated with an increase in solar activity and poor environment.

The risk of melanoma varies in different people. Most often ill-skinned representatives of the European race. The lighter the skin, the greater the risk.

Especially melanoma often sick, those who suffered in childhood sunburns How to protect your skin from sunburn? . It plays a role heredity - those whose relatives had suffered from melanoma, should be especially careful. It increases the risk of melanoma and the presence of a large number (more than fifty) nevi on the body and face. This rare disease is xeroderma pigmentosum, also increases the risk of developing melanoma.

With timely diagnosis and treatment of melanoma carrying out complex can win. But, unfortunately, the majority of patients refers to the oncologist's too late, when it appeared metastases. This is due primarily to the fact that melanoma initially does not deliver to the owner virtually any inconveniences: the tumor can be noticed only after a careful examination of the regular nevi. There are a number of features that can determine how dangerous or that mole. The complex of these symptoms is called "AKORD melanoma" or "ABCDE melanoma."

When to rush to the doctor

Of course, not every mole is a kind of time bomb and threatens to eventually turn into a dangerous melanoma. Still, doctors recommend not vigilant and regularly inspect their moles. If a mole has changed, you should not put off a visit to the doctor: a delay may be dangerous.

What changes in moles should cause concern? "ACORD melanoma" includes a number of changes such as:

A - asymmetry. Benign moles are usually round or oval. Uneven should alert;
K - edge. If the edges of the mole are ragged, with teeth and hollow, it is also an occasion to alert and seek medical advice as soon as possible;
About - painting. If a mole has changed color (darkened, become lighter or acquired uneven coloration), it may signal the start of the process of cutaneous malignancy education;
P - size. If a mole has increased in size, it can be a sign of melanoma. If the diameter of a mole has increased to six millimeters or more - is an alarm;
D - speaker. Any changes that occur with moles should be cause for concern. These changes include the disappearance of moles and the emergence of new nevi, change sizes, shapes, colors, loss of hair from the surface of the nevus Hair: structure, characteristics of growth and development , Peeling and the appearance of crusts.

Thus, almost any change in moles - a good reason to turn to an oncologist. Self-recommended two to three times a year, for example, in spring and autumn, after the end of the bathing season. Especially those self-important for people who are at risk. However, even more important is the prevention of melanoma.