- Sudamen - nasty rash
- How is
Sudamen called a disorder in which the skin rash consisting of small bubbles of reddish and causing itching and tingling in the skin. This disorder can develop in almost any man, but it occurs most often in people with overweight and obesity, as they sweat much more than people without overweight. Young children may develop sudamen for wearing the diapers, which are very close fitting to the skin and poorly air-permeable, and also due to the fact that sweat glands have a certain age are not well developed.
Types of prickly heat
- Sudamen crystal - this is the most easy and superficial kind of prickly heat, in which the skin appear small translucent bubbles, which at first glance look like a sweat. With this type of miliaria patients are no inflammatory reactions.
- Red sudamen. This is the most common form of sudamen. For red prickly heat characterized by the appearance of reddish rash on the skin, which is a sign of inflammation, which began as a result of the fact that the sweat penetrated into deeper layers of the epidermis. Typically, patients complain of tingling, itching, and the affected skin is not sweating.
- Deep sudamen - the most severe kind of prickly heat. This abuse deep inside the sweat glands are formed obstruction, causing the sweat gets into the deeper layers of the skin. A rash, characteristic of deep prickly heat usually appears within hours of physical activity, and usually disappears after a couple of hours. Blistering of the skin when this species prickly heat are flesh-colored, but they are usually a little more blisters that appear in the crystal and red prickly heat.
Symptoms
The main symptom is any kind of prickly heat rash
Rash: Classification - primary and secondary elements
Which usually occurs within a few days after exposure to high temperature. Episodes usually prickly heat are repeated no more frequently than once every few weeks or months, sometimes - in a few years.
The rash on species may be different, depending on the species of prickly heat, but in any case it can cause mild swelling, itching, burning or tingling strong. Sudamen can affect any part of the body, but most often a rash with the violation occurs in the following areas:
- Face;
- Neck;
- Spina;
- Chest;
- Hips.
Significantly less rash formed on the abdomen, groin, armpits, on the hands and feet. Symptoms usually prickly heat are the most pronounced in those areas of the body that are covered by clothing - this is due to sweating and rubbing of the skin tissue.
Causes
Sudamen develops as a result of blocking the sweat glands of the body. As a result of very strong sweat sweating may begin to accumulate beneath the surface of the skin, resulting in irritation and rash.
Furthermore, when excessive sweating the sweat glands easily fall dead skin cells and bacteria due to inflammation may begin.
When sweat glands are blocked, sweat does not leave on the skin surface and collects in small voids within it, and sometimes begins to flow into the adjacent tissue. Itching and tingling occur when small blisters on the skin burst, and sweat flows to the surface.
Risk factors
The risk of prickly heat is greatly increased if the person is in the region with hot climates, where he is sweating more than usual. Other risk factors include:
- Children age - sudamen is particularly common among infants who still wear diapers;
- Diseases and immobilization;
- Too warm clothing, especially in the winter - as a rule, winter clothing
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poor air permeability, and if the person sweats greatly, most sweat remains on the skin surface, which leads to blocking of sweat glands and the formation of scars;
- Long stay in the vicinity of a fire or heater.
Treatment
Sudamen is not a dangerous disorder, so patients rarely need special treatment. The rash usually goes away on its own after a few days of visiting. However, the following guidelines will help you to relieve the symptoms of prickly heat:
- Avoid high temperatures and humidity. Indoors, use air conditioning and fans, and in the street, try to stay longer in the shade, and to fan (as a fan, you can use newspaper or something else);
- Wear loose cotton clothes. Under clothing their synthetic body tissue quickly overheat, which can lead to the development of prickly heat;
- Regularly cooled. Take a cool shower, wipe your face, neck and hands with ice cubes, and if necessary, water the head and neck of the bottle with water;
- Use calamine lotion - it is sold in virtually any pharmacy, and well relieves irritation of the skin;
- Hydrocortisone ointment helps with itching and irritation, but it is not recommended to be applied to the skin.
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