The fear and uncertainty before the forthcoming birth haunts almost every woman in childbirth. And, of course, every pregnant woman dreams of a normal, proper and natural childbirth. Unfortunately, the statistics says that in recent years an increasing tendency to a decrease in percent of natural childbirth. The reasons are good enough, according to statistics the distribution of birth as follows: about 20-30% of all births by Caesarean section ends, in about 20% of births occur in all sorts of complications, and only 50% of births occur naturally.

Natural childbirth

Natural childbirth - these are the families who proceeded with minimal medical interventions in the calm, almost at home, and for a certain period of time. That is, childbirth in nulliparous should not exceed 10-12 hours, and in multiparous - 8-10 hours. But this does not mean that the faster the delivery, the better. Quick and swift childbirth are fraught with the dangers of not less than protracted. This may be the fruit of birth trauma, intrauterine hypoxia, perineal tears, the threat of uterine rupture. That is natural childbirth - it is just a happy medium in which during labor is a gradual opening of the cervix, and bearing-down period is born healthy and unharmed baby. In addition, a natural childbirth can hardly say if the pregnancy was complicated. Natural childbirth - is the final stage of physiological pregnancy.

On natural childbirth judge and the postpartum period. After the baby is born the umbilical cord is not cut immediately, allowing to flow of blood from the placenta to the baby. In natural childbirth apply early attachment of the child to his chest and putting it on the mother's abdomen immediately after birth (this allows bacteria to colonize the mother to the baby's skin and helps to establish contact). After finding the practice of natural childbirth mother and baby in the same room, and, of course, breast-feeding Breastfeeding: notes .

Preparing for natural childbirth

The natural childbirth pregnant woman needs to prepare in advance. The doctor explains the process of women giving birth, during each period and teaches behavior during labor and attempts. Women set up that birth - a physiological process, learn to breathe, relax and techniques of self-massage during labor. Equally important is the preparation for childbirth psychological aspect, the essence of which lies in the mood of a woman at the same time for normal childbirth and that birth - a hard and responsible work. Ideally, for the natural course of labor is necessary in advance to select a doctor who will take delivery and the hospital with the most comfortable conditions. It is desirable to women to give birth with a partner (husband, mum or girlfriend), which will help in battles tune of a successful outcome, and provide psychological support.

The reasons for reducing the number of natural childbirth

As already mentioned, in recent years, a growing percentage of complications in childbirth. With this is associated a number of reasons:

• Artificial induction of labor Stimulation of delivery - whether to be afraid of? . Interference with the natural process of birth is due to the desire of doctors to complete the deliveries faster, or their ignorance and inability to diagnose complications in childbirth. As a result, additional oxytocin violates the physiological processes in the body of a woman in childbirth. Furthermore, often during artificial stimulation requires epidural anesthesia Epidural anesthesia - pain relief , Which also complicates the course of labor and leads to fetal injury.
• Fear of women before delivery. The most common fear of childbirth experienced by women who have no attitude on the physiological course of labor and it leads to cesarean section.
• Increasing indications for cesarean section, that, in fact, lead to unwarranted operations.
• There is a growing number of old nulliparous a whole bunch of diseases, which can not affect the course of pregnancy and childbirth.

Anna Sozinova

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