Photorejuvenation - a rejuvenating treatment, which is carried out using the photosensitizing agents and local influence of light sources. The patient can go home shortly after the procedure, because it does not have to take off and to change the work schedule. Although rejuvenation, photodynamic therapy, or started to use in the early 20th century, the majority of people it is still little known. Originally, this type of therapy used for the treatment of certain diseases, including - skin cancer in the early stages of development. Currently, photodynamic therapy is increasingly used for cosmetic purposes.

The procedure for skin rejuvenation, not only wrinkles, but also tightens pores and improves the condition of oily skin. As the photosensitizing drug commonly used Levulan containing 20% ​​of delta-aminolevulinic acid. For medical photodynamic therapy used other means.

The procedure

Photodynamic therapy is most often carried out by dermatologists, at least - oncologists, family doctors, plastic surgeons, and other medical specialties. Currently, you can go through the procedure of rejuvenation in some spas, and it is not always done under medical supervision. Although these procedures are often quite successfully, yet secure access to specialists with higher medical education.

Currently, the most commonly used rejuvenation laser. It activates the skin caused by a photosensitizing drug and destroys the cells of the surface layer of the skin. In addition, the skin cells are heated, making the skin are accelerated metabolic processes.

Before the procedure, the employee can take a picture of the medical staff of the patient - it is necessary for what would be a doctor, and the patient subsequently able to adequately assess the results of photorejuvenation .  Of course, such images are confidential and may be published elsewhere only with the permission of the patient .  The patient sits in a comfortable chair or lies down on the couch, his face wiped with alcohol to completely remove any fat .  The smaller the fat remains on the skin, the better it will absorb drugs .  After cleansing the face is applied to the photosensitizing drug; He begins to act immediately, but after about 30-60 minutes after application .  It should take care of what to occupy himself at this time - for example, to take a book or a player .  After a desired period of time a patient is transferred to a special room where his skin is subjected to light exposure .  The procedure is quite painful, and it is performed under local anesthesia .  Sometimes the skin rejuvenation process is blown from a special fan to prevent overheating .  When the procedure is over, the person is purified, and then it is applied sunscreen Sunscreen: summer trends . The patient is given special instructions regarding the care of the skin within a few days of rejuvenation. It is important to avoid exposure to direct sunlight for the next 24-48 hours.

After the procedure starts the active formation of collagen fibers, the skin becomes more elastic, wrinkles and age spots Brown spots: whether they can be removed completely?   - Less visible. Typically, to achieve a stable result is necessary to pass from three to seven rejuvenation treatments. The results are stored up to three years, although this period can vary significantly, depending on the individual patient, skin care regimen Skin Care as a habit And other factors.

Contraindications

Photorejuvenation is not recommended for people with darker skin, which under the influence of the laser may appear dark spots. It is also not suitable for those whose skin is very sensitive to light, who burns easily in the sun, or who for any reason can not avoid exposure to sunlight for 24-48 hours after the procedure. While receiving drugs that increase the skin's sensitivity to sunlight, and should not be resurfacing.

Photodynamic therapy is contraindicated for people with medical conditions that increase the risk of burns when exposed to intense light. Such diseases include, for example, systemic lupus erythematosus.

Those who have recently had skin infections caused by staphylococcus, as well as people who are often acute herpes before they undergo the process of rejuvenation, you should consult with your family doctor. It may suggest, for example, for some time to take anti-viral agents, to avoid aggravation of the next following procedure. Patients who have had a staph infection in the morning before the procedure is recommended to wash your face a special tool containing chlorhexidine to reduce the amount of bacteria on the skin.

Pregnant patients wishing to undergo resurfacing, you should first consult a gynecologist.

Professionals who will carry out the procedure for skin rejuvenation, must be reported if the patient is infected with HIV or hepatitis.

Side effects and complications

Within 24-48 hours, in rare cases - 72 hours after treatment, the skin is very sensitive to sunlight. Prolonged exposure to the sun at this time there is a high probability of occurrence of burns and age spots. Therefore, after the procedure should be as short as possible time to spend in the open air (especially in the hours of maximum solar activity), use sunscreen and wear a wide-brimmed hat or cap.

In rare cases, resurfacing can cause burns, diskoloratsii skin redness, the appearance of spider veins, skin infections, eye damage. As a rule, there are serious complications associated with allergic to the components used in the procedure of drugs - that's why so important prior consultation with the doctor.

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