Inguinal hernia: surgery is necessary

Inguinal hernia: surgery is necessary
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Treatment
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Treatment of inguinal hernia

Treatment of inguinal hernia repair is possible only surgically. There are two main types of surgery: conventional (open) and laparoscopic surgery. And both, in most cases performed under general anesthesia, but the usual operation can be carried out under local anesthesia.

Types of operations

Normal operation:

The groin incision length of six centimeters.
Hernial channel extends to the right in place of an internal organ.
It reduces a hernia.
Stitches on the hernial canal.
Abdominal muscles can be strengthened further artificial tissue.
If there was a jamming hernia Hernia: Types and symptoms - which are the most dangerous? And internal organs were damaged, the damaged area is removed. Recovery from such an operation is a little longer, but usually there are not more than a week.

Laparoscopic surgery:

There are two basic types of laparoscopic surgery, one of which is made through the abdominal cavity (TAPP), the other is performed without logging into the abdominal cavity (TEPA). In such operations is minimal surgical intervention.
In the first form, the surgeon inserts an instrument through a small incision, the abdominal muscles and peritoneum. Peritoneum over the hernia rises, and there is the strengthening of the groin muscles with the help of an artificially created a special grid.
In the second form of the operation input does not occur in the peritoneal cavity in general. This type is the latest happening with minimal damage, but it is also the most complex and costly.

What type of surgery should choose a fairly complex issue. All kinds of operations are equally effective. Sami operations do not take a long time, and the patient may have to spend the night at home after surgery.

The scar from the normal operation of five to ten centimeters. Scars of laparoscopic surgery - a maximum of one and a half centimeters. Pain after laparoscopic surgery is less, because the damaged tissue and less.

The risk of complications may be higher during laparoscopic surgery, the surgeon may inadvertently damage the internal organs.

In normal operation, you can resort to the local anesthesia that is shown to people who are unable to move general anesthesia.

The risk of recurrence of inguinal hernia is equally small for any kind of surgery.

Recovery after surgery

During the surgery, patients do not feel pain, but after the operation it is possible discomfort and a little pain. The hospital must give painkillers in case they are needed.

Most likely, the patient to go home after a paste operation. The patient is better not to go home alone and take the accompanying adult.
Doctors are advised not to be alone Loneliness - this is not new, or why am I still alone? the next day after surgery.
The patient should observe good hygiene recommendations include sutures clean.
The diet should contain a large number of fruits and vegetables, and foods rich in fiber such as brown rice, whole wheat bread and pasta. This will help the good work of digestion and prevent constipation, which can cause pain at the site has just performed the operation.
Two or three days after the first operation better oneself and do not perform any physical activity.

After general anesthesia may be a slight loss of coordination and reflexes, so you should avoid alcohol and driving cars within forty-eight hours after the operation. In general, to sit behind the wheel only after all the pain will pass. This usually takes one to two weeks after laparoscopic surgery, and from two to six weeks after the usual operation.

Within ten to fifteen days the patient can return to normal life: work, shopping, walking. A small exercise to help recovery. In an intimate relationship, too, can join as soon as the pain will pass.