Cystitis - far from a frequent phenomenon that is not only uncomfortable, but also pain, most often manifested in the form of a burning sensation during urination. With infection, which appeared in the bladder, it is necessary to deal promptly and not to hope that the problem will be solved by itself.

Symptoms

• Burning or pain when urinating;
• Frequent urination;
• The urine is cloudy and has a sharp unpleasant smell;
• Pain directly above the pubic bone.

Children under the age of five years is often seen less specific symptoms such as fatigue, irritability, loss of appetite Loss of appetite: the struggle for the ideal shape   and vomiting.

Older women Cystitis can also occur almost asymptomatic; only the symptoms - weakness, confusion or fever.

Sometimes there is blood in the urine.

Who is at particular risk

• Women and girls, who do not observe the rules of personal hygiene Intimate hygiene: a delicate issue .
• Pregnant women.
• Men and women with congenital deformities of the urinary system.
• Men with enlarged prostates.
• People using a catheter to urinate.
• Young men who have unprotected sex.

A few tips

• It is important to drink enough fluids to the bladder is completely cleared.
• During urination, the bladder must be emptied completely. Do not sit on the toilet, leaning forward, and do not read during urination.
• Sitting on the toilet, try to maximize lean back. This posture is optimal for the complete emptying of the bladder.
• Always warm clothes from the waist to prevent cystitis.
• To prevent cystitis drink cranberry juice every day or take cranberry supplements. It was found that this simple and natural remedy will help reduce the recurrence rate of urinary infections. The action of cranberry juice is based on the fact that it prevents the spread of bacteria, preventing them to "stick" to the walls of the bladder.
• Urinating immediately after sexual intercourse allows you to view most of the bacteria from the urethra.
• Try to urinate at least once every three hours. Women, who for a long time, "suffer" more prone to infections of the urinary system.

Diagnostics

If you have symptoms of cystitis, as soon as possible consult a physician.

When unexplained recurrent urinary tract infections is necessary to undergo a comprehensive medical examination, in particular ultrasound or x-ray of the urinary system and cystoscopy (telescopic examination of the bladder).

How to treat cystitis

On sale you can find different means of treatment of cystitis. They can be used only if a woman has no vomit or blood in the urine. These funds are for the most part also contraindicated in pregnant women. Usually, one course of treatment allows you to completely recover from cystitis, but if symptoms persist after treatment, OTC, should consult a doctor and find a more effective medicines.

Forecast

In some cases, especially in women, a secondary infection. To avoid this, it is necessary to adhere to the above recommendations. Women who suffer from cystitis Cystitis - do not forget about personal hygiene   not less than twice a year, it is recommended to take a course of antibiotics to prevent infection. The effectiveness of long-term courses of antibiotics (more than 12 months) has not been established.

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