Ovarian Cysts: Symptoms and Causes in response to questions

Ovarian Cysts: Symptoms and Causes in response to questions
Diagnosis and treatment

ovarian cyst causes symptoms Ovarian cyst is similar to the fluid-filled blisters. It is not the norm, but is very common in women of any age and is usually harmless. They come in different sizes, some of them can be seen only under a microscope, while others grow so that displaced healthy organs and tissues.

The outer walls of the cyst is called the capsule. Cysts may occur because of the different processes in the body:

An obstruction to fluid outlet of a cavity
Infection
Tumors
Chronic inflammation
Congenital diseases
Defects in the development of the embryo

What is the ovary and ovarian cyst

Ovary - one of the two female reproductive organs, each of which is located on the side of the uterus. The ovaries produce eggs and female hormones estrogen and progesterone. Ovaries - the main source of these hormones, which determine the shape and size of breasts and other body parts, as well as hair growth Hair: structure, characteristics of growth and development body. They also regulate the menstrual cycle and pregnancy. Cyst - a formation in the ovary or on its surface, a kind of closed bag, inside which can be liquid, mucus, gaseous or dense tissue.

Why do I get ovarian cysts

The most common kind of cyst - follicular cyst, which is formed when the follicle development deviates from the norm. In normal follicle is the egg. Brush it becomes, if continues to grow longer than the last menstrual cycle and does not release an egg. Usually, this cyst goes away on its own within a few days or months. The cysts may contain blood (hemorrhagic cysts), which is going there because of the damage fine blood vessels of the follicle.

Corpus luteum cyst - another type of cyst formation is associated with the menstrual cycle The menstrual cycle - that occurs in different phases? . After the egg is released from the follicle, it becomes a temporal gland - so-called the corpus luteum, which produces the female hormones. If pregnancy does not occur, the corpus luteum breaks and disappears. However, it can be filled with fluid or blood and become a cyst. Typically, this is only a cyst on one ovary has no symptoms and as follicular cysts, quickly passes without treatment.

In some cases, oocyte cells develop abnormally and form tissue that make up hair, teeth and skin. Such benign cystic teratomas or called dermoid cysts.

Endometriosis - a disorder characterized by the fact that the cells normally located in the uterus, fall outside it. Often these cells are attached to the ovaries, begin to grow, and occasionally bleed, forming a brownish cysts, which are sometimes called chocolate cysts or endometriosis.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is characterized by the formation of many cysts on both ovaries. PCOS is associated with hormonal disorders and is one of the causes of female infertility.

Pelvic infection can affect the ovaries and fallopian tubes.

In severe cases, the ovaries and fallopian tubes are formed cysts filled with pus.

What are the symptoms and causes of ovarian cysts

Most of the cysts appear and disappear, and women do not even know about it. If the cysts and the symptoms are, the more often it's a pain in the abdomen and the pelvis. The cause of the pain can be:

Cyst rupture
The rapid growth and stretching of the cyst
Bleeding inside the cyst
Looping cysts

If the cyst has reached a large size may appear symptoms such as a feeling of pressure in the abdomen, bloating Bloating - when you need to go to the doctor? , Digestive disorders, rapid saturation, frequent bowel movements and / or difficulty urinating, pain during sexual intercourse. The causes of these symptoms that a large cyst can push, and even deform the adjacent anatomical structures.