Medication

Official medicine has accumulated extensive experience in the research and methods of treatment of vitiligo. The main route of exposure to spots of vitiligo - topical application of very strong steroids. The effect is temporary, except the price of drugs is generally more expensive than natural products with psoralen. Possible risk of side effects.

• Topical application of steroids

Steroids are fairly potent suppressor of the immune system. They are used in autoimmune diseases. They are widely used in the form of creams and ointments in the early stages of vitiligo. Milder steroids are used for children, and powerful - for adults. They are usually recommended for three months. The effect is temporary. With prolonged use of possible side effects. Steroids are chemically bound to cortisol, the main hormone produced by the adrenal glands. Steroids are less effective than photochemotherapy with psoralen.

• Fotohimeoterapiya with psoralen

Psoralen - a naturally occurring substance that enhances the effect of ultraviolet radiation on the skin. Because ultraviolet pigmentation in the skin is enhanced. It is because of these qualities, psoralen has been successfully used for the treatment of vitiligo.

Surgery to the way the treatment of vitiligo

• Autotransplantation skin

A patient with vitiligo skin transplant own healthy pigmented skin. The result of such an operation is difficult to predict. A high risk of infection and scarring.

• Transplant skin blisters

One type of autologous transplantation of skin. The risk of complications is less than normal skin grafting. But the results of repigmentation poor.

• Autotransplantation melanocytes

From healthy skin melanocytes are extracted, which are then cultivated in an artificial environment and transplanted to the skin with vitiligo.

Tattooing

Tattoos - This method does not treat, and camouflage. Tattooing is done using artificial pigments which are injected into the skin with vitiligo. Over time, the color of the tattoo becomes lighter. The quality of the tattoo depends entirely on specialist who will inject pigment into the skin. When tattooing the skin at high risk of infection, so this procedure should only be a very good specialist.

Treatment of vitiligo with ultraviolet light

Vitiligo - it is up to the end of the unexplored disease in which the skin appear white spots. Vitiligo may seem harmless, but when the disease disappears from the skin pigment. This is due to the fact that the cells are melanocytes stop producing melanin pigment Which foods contain melanin - skin care . Thus, vitiligo can cause risk of skin cancer Skin cancer: causes and prevention Because the skin is deprived of its natural protection and is susceptible to the negative effects of sunlight.

Although there is no known cure for the causes of vitiligo, there are many ways to eliminate its manifestations on the skin. One of the most effective ways to align the skin color - a combination of natural substances with psoralen ultraviolet light. This method of treatment is the most effective and suitable for almost all patients with vitiligo.

Ultraviolet rays different in wavelength and power intensity. For the treatment of vitiligo What is Vitiligo: What are the white spots   using ultraviolet rays of type A and B. According to studies on best vitiligo are rays of type B. This type of UV is very weak in natural sunlight, but he is very strong and can easily cause harm to the skin. At the same time, when used properly, its effect on vitiligo than effective.

When phototherapy with ultraviolet B type of the patient is irradiated with short-wave radiation. The patient is in the cabin or cabinet with fluorescent lamps that are specifically designed to treat the whole body. Such phototherapy may include wideband or narrowband ultraviolet light, but preferably narrowband. Although this therapy is one of the most effective ways to treat vitiligo, when it is necessary to exercise extreme caution, since the skin can be damaged very easily. The treatment process can take several months before results become noticeable.

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