The child had a fever, and, of course, for any parent is cause for concern. What to do: seek a pediatrician? Give acetaminophen or make a cool bath to lower the temperature? First of all, you need to calm down and not to panic, and then, depending on the situation and act.

If your baby has a fever, it is not necessarily something terrible, because it is a reaction of the body, which is trying to protect against microorganisms that are actively involved. If there are no visible signs of illness, but the temperature for a long time (three to five days) is not reduced, then we can talk about an infectious disease of bacterial or viral etiology.

If the mother does not see any reasons for a temperature that is not reduced, it could be a sign of inflammation in the body, such as an autoimmune disease, and parents need to be extremely careful.

When teething

Many mothers believe that when a child is teething, it is accompanied by fever, but many experts argue that there is no scientific evidence of temperature versus teething Teething: one by one . When a tooth cuts through the gums, it can actually cause a slight rise in temperature, but in a day or two, no more. Period, which precedes the appearance of the teeth does not cause the temperature.

Immunizations

It is believed that one reason for increasing the temperature in children - a graft, and within two days after the vaccination of such a reaction is normal. Current vaccines produce fewer side effects. For example, vaccination against measles in ten to fifteen percent of cases can provoke such a reaction, which lasts no more than six to ten days after vaccination.

Behaviour change - a cause for concern

The high temperature of say when it exceeds 38 ° C, but be aware that not only the temperature should be a cause for concern, but the overall change in the child's behavior. If a child is ill with rubella Roseola Its temperature may rise to 40 ° C, but it has not as dangerous as, for example, for women during pregnancy. Parents should be alerted abrupt change in the child's behavior. If the active before the baby stopped playing, smiling, a lot of moving, became unusually quiet, it is a chance not only for anxiety, but also to get a doctor's advice. It is necessary to pay attention to symptoms of ill health, for example, if a child has changed color, he became pale, his lips were blue. If high fever accompanied by signs of disorders of the gastrointestinal tract: vomiting, diarrhea, then it is a sign that you should immediately contact your pediatrician.

Other thermometers

For a child who already has fifteen days, it is best to use a rectal digital thermometer, avoiding mercury due to its toxicity. Before measuring the temperature thereof must be flushed and no effort put into the anus of the child about one centimeter.

Frontal infrared thermometers and ear

Their undoubted advantages are ease of use, they can be carried around everywhere, so that any point you want to measure the temperature without having to undress the child. The disadvantages of such thermometers could be that in the case of the child's hyperactivity need to be patient, to measure the temperature, especially if a large thermometer.

Paracetamol, syrup or suppository

As noted above, when the temperature rises very important to pay attention to the child's behavior, and if major changes in behavior are not, it is not a reason for panic, because young children during the day the temperature can vary, rising to 37, 5-37 7 ° C. If it is above 38 ° C, it can cause headaches in a child and thus preferable to resort to medication.

Doctors recommend giving acetaminophen or aspirin in the form of a syrup or a suppository every six hours at the rate of 50-60 mg per kilogram body weight of the child.

If the temperature does not fall, and the child for more than three months, paracetamol can be combined with other drugs - ibuprofen, and both drugs should be given individually every three hours. Before using any medication should consult with your pediatrician to make sure that the child has no contraindications. In the case of flu or chickenpox ibuprofen can not be used.

Pediatrician, ambulance - who to contact?

Do not self - this applies to adults, and even more so when it comes to treating children. If you have something troubling in the behavior of your baby's temperature is high and does not pass, do not hesitate - contact qualified assistance. In the afternoon hours go to the pediatrician, if the problem is aggravated in the evening or at night - do not wait for the morning, call an ambulance.

Convulsions

If your child has sharply raised the temperature in the body can occur convulsions, which greatly frighten parents. But in this case the child must not be covered with a blanket, as it used to do a lot, because it can aggravate the problem.

Heavy drinking and refreshment

If the baby fever, the body needs liquid. This means that on a regular basis to give the child to drink water, moderate temperature (about 20 ° C).

Do not cover the baby with a blanket so that he was sweating, as it is often made to do. On the contrary, should open it and go through the body with a damp towel, refreshing it.

The cool bath - a controversial method of reducing the temperature, and many experts oppose it. It is believed that placing the child in a bath with lukewarm water (2 ° C-3 ° C), the temperature can be lowered. However, in reality, a sharp temperature drop can cause cramps and chills.

Be careful and cautious

Up to two months of life the temperature should be taken seriously, without making allowances for the body especially in this period. If the temperature is below 38 ° C, parents can place the child in a more comfortable environment, for example, if it is hot outside. Its room temperature must be 19 ° C-21 ° C.

If it is above 38 ° C, necessary medication paracetamol syrup or suppository.

During the examination, the doctor should order tests to establish the exact cause as soon as possible and to avoid the risk of serious diseases such as meningitis.

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