Acne (acne) - types, causes, treatment

Acne (acne) - types, causes, treatment
Types of acne
Treatments

Types of acne

Cases of acne ordinary medium to heavy occur when fat, bacteria, and other fall from the follicle into the surrounding skin tissue. This damage may be more severe and include:

Nodules. These are large, painful inflammation, which penetrates deeply into the skin, they can be a result of the merger of several inflamed follicles. Nodules are more likely to lead to scarring and can be stored for a long time, especially if they try to squeeze. This state is called nodular acne.

Cysts. Such as nodules, cysts - a major inflammation, but they contain pus. This form is called cystic acne. If you meet and nodules, and cysts, a condition described as nodular or cystic acne.

The most serious cases of acne vulgaris are rare and difficult to treat. This cases such as:

Conglobata acne. This is an extreme form of the common acne, it is common in men 18 to 30 years. It develops when the nodules and cysts spread under the surface of the skin and create a large, often painful lesions, which may be accompanied by comedones and a bad smell. This chronic condition is difficult to treat and beyond are still visible scars.

Lightning fast acne. If conglobata acne is successfully cured, it can develop fulminant acne. This condition is characterized by a rapid acute inflammation, fever, pain in the hip and knee joints, and severe acne sores.

Gram-negative folliculitis. This type of acne is a bacterial infection that leads to the emergence of pustules and cysts. Gram-negative folliculitis is associated with long-term treatment of acne with antibiotics. The bacteria that cause the disease are resistant to drugs, so it is difficult to treat.

Pyoderma persons

They call it lightning rosacea is a rare form of acne which is characterized by sudden appearance of red, painful nodules and pustules. This disease occurs in women aged 20 to 40 years and seldom lasts more than a year, but can leave scars.

Acne Rosacea

Although this type of acne is sometimes called pink acne, it should not be confused with ordinary acne. Rosacea usually occurs in people with light hair Hair: structure, characteristics of growth and development and pale skin over 30 years, there are manifestations in the center of the face, forehead, chin and the bottom of the nose. It appears on the skin inflammation and rupture of the capillaries under the skin produce pink or red spots. Unlike acne, rosacea is not associated with comedones Comedones . If rosacea is mild, people may not notice it. Severe forms are characterized by redness, swellings and cysts.

Treatment of rosacea is unknown, and, unlike an ordinary acne, it fails with age. Fortunately, the symptoms of rosacea can be treated with laser therapy, tablets and ointments. There are creams for home use.

Treatment of Acne

There are many ways to combat acne. Most of the methods aimed at combating the causes, such as:

Reduces sebum production
Exfoliates dead skin cells and promote cell obnovleniiyu
Kills bacteria
Reduces inflammation

In mild or moderate form of acne on the face and body, you can use the local media, which are sold without a prescription, and every day use special means for cleansing acne. Search means containing ingredients such as salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, sulfur, resorcinol, or lactic acid. Some tools also contain phytochemicals.

Avoid greasy lotions and decorative cosmetics Cosmetics - whether to use it on all cylinders That can worsen the condition instead choose tools that are designed for oily or acne-prone skin.

If acne persists or worsens, see your dermatologist - you may have a severe form of acne that requires professional treatment.