Perhaps, in a fashion, there is nothing more elegant and inspired by history, as clothing decorated with lace. A lover of history, have even the most basic skills of sewing, can turn any plain white blouse fashion items in the past, simply sewn to her lace cuffs and collar. Simple pinafore suddenly acquires the features of the Victorian era, if you wear it with a petticoat, skirt is trimmed with lace. The history of lace from the end of the 15th century and is written to this day.

The appearance of lace

Constant desire to make clothing more attractive was the cause of the most delicate and the most expensive trim, which is now called classic lace Lace in the modern wardrobe . Lace - is an ancient art. The first steps in this area have been made in the land of the Pharaohs, who used a linen cloth, decorating it with colored threads, and giving them geometric shapes. The ancient Greeks and Romans also decorated their toga with gold thread. New garment did not require decoration on the edge, but when it wears out, it was necessary to twist the thread and sew together. Lace was formed through the twisting technique used to decorate the edges of the tattered fabric.

This lace appeared only in the late 15th and early 16th centuries. In Flanders lace called "edge", which means border or edge. Homeland lace usually recognize Flanders and Italy. This lace is produced when the thread twist twist or with other threads, regardless of the base fabric. Initially used linen, silk, gold or silver thread. Now lace is often made from cotton threads. Factory lace can be made of synthetic material. Some modern masters make lace of fine copper or silver wire instead of thread.

As a reliable proof of the origin of lace, written sources say that King Charles V decreed that lace should be taught in schools and monasteries of the Belgian provinces. During the period of renaissance and enlightenment lace firmly established in the territory of fashion. It was intended to replace the embroidery in a manner that makes it easy to convert the dresses according to different trendy styles. Unlike embroidery, lace could otporot from tissue to replace it with another. It became fashionable to lace on the collar and cuffs, both male and female. This trend reached its peak in the 18th century.

The origin of lace fashion

In addition, the fashion for lace is also reflected in the books of fashion models as early as the 1540s. Early examples of lace retichella usually have sharp edges or oval. By the time of Charles I lace used for decorating costumes and home decor, and by 1643 was established lace industries. In France, lacy patterns became more detailed and elegant, and bright floral motifs of French embroidery on tulle (point de France) used in any imaginable decorative purposes. Later, Alençon, arzhantanskie Valenciennes lace and steel samples of French style and design. Bobbins or bobbin, lace, which was mentioned as early as 1495, had spread from Italy to Flanders, reaching peaks of production in the 18th century.

Machinery Lace first appeared in 1760, and by 1813 was refined curtains machine. After 1832, cotton yarn linen replaced. In the 20th century, many lace patterns have been revived and refined, and named Cluny lace. The main centers of modern lace are located in France, Belgium, England, Ireland and Italy.

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