Language - is a very important muscular organ that helps to chew and swallow food, to taste (the language has an average of about nine thousand taste buds) and talk. When the language well, it should be slightly pink Pink: Symphony of tenderness , Moist and smooth. However, if the tongue is dry, painful, the color has changed, there are brown patches on the tongue - it may indicate there is a problem.

Change in appearance or sensation of tongue may be associated both with the language and with other disorders in the body. Some changes are harmless, but others can talk about health problems. Look at your tongue in the mirror. Normal language has healthy coral-pink hue, and covered with cracks, grooves and small bumps protection.

Causes brown plaque

If you have dark brown patches on the tongue, you should find out the cause. Perhaps it lies in your lifestyle, diet and medical history. On the mound language easily spots may appear, or color may change because of the food, beverages, antibiotics or lozenges that you resolved. If you drink a lot of coffee, smoke or chew tobacco, language can buy brown. In both cases, most likely, the raid came from food or medicines, and just brushing tongue several times, you return it to normal.

Brown patches on the tongue does not mean that the whole language was brown. This shade acquires not the language itself, and the raid on its surface. Sometimes brown patina appears because the language of burns caused by food or beverages. Often brown fur accompanied by an unpleasant odor. Most often, the usual hygiene helps to cope with this problem.

Bacteria accumulate on the taste buds, which are arranged along the surface of the tongue. In this case, buds begin to grow and lengthen, getting kind of bristle. They may rise to fifteen times its normal size.

Normally, the taste buds are pinkish-white shade. But, when they grow, pigments of food, beverage and possibly fungi or bacteria themselves are deposited on the papilla, giving an unusual language group. In most language it turns brown, but can also be black, yellow, green or other color.

Here are some reasons why a language may appear brown plaque:

• poor oral hygiene;
• smoking;
• excessive consumption of coffee or tea;
• antibiotics (which can disrupt the normal balance of bacteria in the mouth)
• dehydration;
• medications that contain the chemical bismuth (eg, Pepto-Bismol for diarrhea);
• Insufficient saliva production;
• regular use of mouthwashes that contain peroxide, witch hazel or menthol;
• Radiotherapy to the head and neck.

Most brown patches on the tongue occurs in men, people who use intravenous drugs, and HIV-positive people.

In addition to the brown fur, most people do not experience symptoms or other discomfort. The exception is when the accumulated too much fungus Candida albicans, which can cause a burning sensation on the tongue. Some people complain of a tingling sensation on the tongue, metallic taste in mouth If metallic taste in the mouth: reasons and ways to get rid of   or nausea. In more severe cases, there may be the urge to vomit. Sometimes the food accumulated in the enlarged taste buds can cause bad breath.

How to get rid of brown fur

• If you smoke, stop smoking.
• Add to your diet more roughage. Soft food does not clear the language effectively.

Eat yogurt

Living culture of beneficial bacteria can reduce the amount of bacteria that cause brown patches on the tongue. Yogurt contains four types of beneficial bacteria: Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Streptococcus thermophilus and Bifidobacterium. These beneficial bacteria help fight harmful bacteria in the mouth. Yogurt is also rich in calcium, potassium, protein and vitamins Vitamins for everyone   group B. Yogurt also contains lactic bacteria that are useful for the digestive system. They help the body to absorb more nutrients and strengthen the immune system. To get the maximum benefit from yogurt, best eaten fresh yogurt.

Good clean language

The simplest means to get rid of brown patches on the tongue - just clean it. Brush your teeth after every meal, to remove all remnants of it, that may cause a brown patina. After brushing is required to clean the tongue. Gradually plaque disappears. A special tongue scraper can more effectively remove plaque. Use it regularly after brushing. It will also help reduce bad breath associated with brown fur.

Saliva

You may have noticed that if you for some time in silence, breathing becomes stale. This is due to the fact that the mouth bacteria start to grow. Saliva from the mouth to prevent the growth of bacteria that can cause brown patches on the tongue. To stimulate saliva flow, you can use the chewing gum. Acidic foods can also help to stimulate salivation. You can eat mangoes, oranges or any citrus fruit. Citrine acid in these fruits helps to stimulate the salivary glands. Saliva will flush the bacteria from the mouth.

Consult your doctor or dentist if the brown patches on the tongue does not disappear. The doctor may prescribe antibiotics or antifungal drugs. Sometimes appointed external medications, such as tretinoin (Retin-A). If the condition does not improve, it is possible to resort to the last resort: surgical removal of the taste buds with a laser.

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