Acne (acne) - types, causes, treatment

Acne (acne) - types, causes, treatment
Types of acne
Treatments

Acne (acne) - types, causes, treatment From a small pimple to severe forms of acne, is a common skin disease affects all different. The ability to distinguish between different types of acne - the first step in the struggle for the beauty of the face. About 85% of teenagers and many adults are familiar with acne firsthand. The uncertainty and confusion that accompany this disease, sometimes led to believe that it can not be cured.

Causes of acne

Acne - a common disorder in which follicle inside the pores of the skin is occluded as a result of minor damage occurs beneath the skin. Sometimes this occurs when the sebaceous glands located in the same pore near the follicle becomes too active and secrete too much fat, which clogs the pore. Then, dirt, bacteria and dead skin cells are collected on a sealed times, forming a comedo.

Perhaps the most offensive - what causes acne, usually composite - and therefore difficult to identify and treat.
Bacteria. From bacteria that live in the stomach and help digest food, to microscopic mites that live in hair Hair: structure, characteristics of growth and development Because the human body - it is a living ecosystem. Many of these microorganisms are virtually harmless, including the bacteria that live on the skin or inside it. However, in people suffering from acne, typically the level of bacteria on the skin significantly increased. But fear not, the presence of these bacteria does not mean that you're messy. It simply means that you will need to choose treatments to combat these bacteria.
Hormones. Acne often occurs in adolescence, when the sebaceous glands become overly active due to androgenic hormones. Hormonal changes during menopause and pregnancy can also cause acne.
Heredity. Acne is often inherited. If the parents suffer from this problem, likely that children at some point in their lives there acne.
Pot. When sweat remains on the skin surface, it contributes to the accumulation of dirt and bacteria can clog pores. Humidity and exercise, causing sweating, may enhance acne.
Cosmetics. Cosmetic products may cause a mild form of acne. Usually it appears on the face and neck and by the fact that some cosmetic ingredients clog the pores, which leads to accumulation of sebum and acne.
Medications. Some medicinal agents may cause an increase in acne, such as birth control pills and hormonal agents. If you suspect that acne Rash: Classification - primary and secondary elements can be caused by taking any medications, discuss this with your doctor.

There is sufficient evidence that certain foods - for example, fatty foods or chocolate - cause acne. Also, although stress is often considered guilty in causing acne, it can only worsen the previous state. It is also often assumed that the cause of acne is dirt, but this is inaccurate. Although the daily cleansing of the skin from dirt and dead skin cells is an important part of preventing acne is too active cleansing may even worsen the condition.

Types of Acne

Acne vulgaris That is acne vulgaris. It is the most common type, and it can vary from mild to severe. Light and medium cases of acne can be so:

Closed comedones or whiteheads. They occur when a blocked time to make the wall of the hair follicle to swell. Since the air does not get there, the dirt is not oxidized and remains white.
Open comedones, or blackheads. They appear in the enlarged follicles, where air enters and oxidizes the content that it gets dark because of the pigment melanin Which foods contain melanin - skin care Present in the skin.
Papules. Small red inflammation, which does not contain pus, called a papule. Also known as pimples, papules occur when the follicular wall is broken near the skin surface.
The pustules. These reddish inflammation usually appear on the skin and contain a white or yellowish liquid consisting of pus, fat, dead skin cells and white blood cells. Like papules, these inflamed pimples occur due to rupture of the follicle.