Vulvovaginitis - a common disease that requires special attention

Vulvovaginitis - a common disease that requires special attention
Treatment

vulvovaginitis Vulvovaginitis is a common disease that most often vulvovaginitis in girls (because of anatomical and physiological features) and older women when the body's production of estrogen falls. According to statistics, vulvovaginitis in girls diagnosed in 40-80% of cases, so that all mothers should carefully monitor the intimate hygiene Intimate hygiene: a delicate issue girls and other things. Any suspicious discharge from the genital tract Girls, especially when a complaint should alert the mother, and the girl immediately take medical advice.

Vulva - a vulva (small and large labia, Bartholin gland, the clitoris and other), vagina, translated from Latin means vagina. Vulvovaginitis - an inflammatory disease of the external genitalia and vagina.

Predisposing factors vulvovaginal

The cause of vulvovaginitis may be a nonspecific flora (E. coli, streptococci, staphylococci) and specific (trichomonas, fungus, gonorrhea, etc.). Vulvovaginal Predisposing factors include:

failure to observe the rules of personal hygiene;
excessive personal hygiene ("deep cleaning the use of soap);
pregnancy and menstruation;
mechanical (rough sexual intercourse, masturbation);
endocrine pathology (diabetes, obesity);
infectious diseases in girls (measles, scarlet fever);
diseases, sexually transmitted infections (chlamydia, mycoplasmosis, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis);
antibiotics (uncontrolled), and oral contraceptives;
Chemotherapy and radiation treatments that reduce immunity;
lack of vitamins Vitamins for everyone .

How does vulvovaginitis

Depending on the course of the disease distinguish acute and chronic vulvovaginal . The disease is transmitted through sexual contact, but can and household transmission (shared towels) . The acute form of vulvovaginal characterized by the appearance of a strong, unbearable itching in the vagina and in the area of the outer labia . Often the pain is so pronounced that disrupts sleep . There may be pain in the abdomen . In addition, for vulvovaginal characterized by the appearance of abundant secretions . Selections may vary in color and consistency, depending on the causative agent (purulent, foamy, cheesy, or bloody) . In severe in the outer labia and vaginal mucosa are detected small ulceration . Often, increased body temperature, general condition worsens . Discharges have an unpleasant odor . Patients complain of painful urination . During a pelvic exam is visible clearly marked hyperemia of the external labia and vaginal mucosa .

The chronic form of the disease occurs with less severe symptoms. Pain and itching of minor allocation have the usual amount. In girls, the appearance of vulvovaginal dangerous complications - adhesions. Adhesions - a spikes in the lower third of the labia minora. In severe adhesions are very dense, solder fully labia that violates urination, and in the future makes it impossible to sex. In women of menopausal age on the background vulvovaginal often develops kraurosis.

What to do

Treatment of vulvovaginal primarily aimed at eliminating the causes. In severe disease requires treatment with antibiotics. Basically it vulvovaginitis treated locally. For this purpose, various ointments and suppositories. For example, if vulvovaginal candidiasis candles Pimafucin effective, non-specific nature of the disease when administered Betadine, Yodoksid, Clione D. In addition, women are advised to wash the vagina with antiseptic solutions (furatsillin, chlorhexidine) and girls prescribe hip baths, most with a decoction of medicinal injuries. You need to wash the genitals after each toilet (boiled water or a weak solution of potassium permanganate). At the time of treatment should eliminate sex life. It is also prescribed vitamins B, E and A.